Candida is a type of yeast- a fungus that naturally lives on the skin and inside the body in places like the mouth, throat, gut, and vagina, generally without causing any problems. However, under certain conditions, Candida can grow excessively, leading to symptoms/infections.
Common infections caused by Candida include “Oral thrush”- this appears as white patches inside the mouth or on the tongue. It can cause soreness and difficulty swallowing. It’s often seen in infants, the elderly, and people with weakened immune systems.
Vaginal yeast infections are characterised by itching, redness, and a thick, white discharge. Factors like pregnancy, diabetes, and antibiotics can increase the risk.
Invasive Candidiasis is a serious infection when Candida enters the bloodstream and the organs of the body, such as eyes, heart, brain or kidneys. It can cause life-threatening complications. This is typically found in a hospital settings among patients with compromised immune systems., or patients in ICU.
To manage and/or prevent Candida infections, it is advisable to maintain good hygiene, keeping affected areas dry and clean, and avoiding the overuse of antibiotics. If you suspect a Candida infection, it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate advice and treatment.
