Colic in babies is a condition characterised by episodes of intense and inconsolable crying that typically begins a few weeks after birth and usually gets better by the time the baby is three to four months old. The exact cause of colic is not well understood, but is thought to involve digestive discomfort or sensitivity to the environment or stimuli.

Common signs include crying for no apparent reason, predictable timing of crying episodes—often in the late afternoon or evening—and obvious distress in a well-fed, otherwise healthy baby.

Managing colic involves various strategies to comfort the baby, such as rocking, using white noise, or gentle stomach massages. Paediatricians sometimes suggest dietary changes for the baby or breastfeeding mother. It’s important for parents to seek support and ensure they take breaks, as dealing with colic can be very stressful. Consulting with healthcare providers can also help rule out other causes of distress and provide additional coping strategies.