Bronchiolitis is a viral infection primarily affecting infants and young children under two years old. It typically manifests with cold-like symptoms that progress to include wheezing and difficulty in breathing. This common condition peaks in the colder months, and while most children recover at home, it’s crucial to monitor their symptoms closely.
For most children, treatment involves ensuring they remain hydrated and helping them stay comfortable. Parents are advised to offer fluids regularly and provide smaller, more frequent meals if the child struggles with feeding due to breathlessness. Only a small percentage of children require hospitalisation, primarily for more severe symptoms like significant breathing difficulties or poor fluid intake.
Statistically, bronchiolitis affects a considerable number of children each year and is the most common reason for hospital admission in infants. Despite the high incidence, the prognosis is good, with most recovering fully within two to three weeks.
Parents seeking more detailed guidance on symptoms, home care advice, and when to seek medical help can refer to resources such as the guidelines provided by the Royal Children’s Hospital and PREDICT, which offer valuable information and management strategies for dealing with bronchiolitis.