What causes acne?

Acne is a common skin condition which leads to spots on the face, back and chest- it is most common in the teens and twenties, though some people also get it later in life. Normal skin has "sebaceous glands" which produce natural oils. During puberty, the skin produces more of these oils, which may cause blockage of the [...]

Can acne lead to scars?

Acne is common, but only one in five people with acne get scarring. Scarring is caused when the affected skin pore swells and breaks down into the surrounding tissue. The skin responds to repair the area, by forming new fibrous tissue, "collagen". Scars can form in different ways: if there is a loss of tissue in the [...]

What are the various options for topical treatment of acne?

Every person is different. Some people can successfully manage their acne with over-the-counter creams and gels from the pharmacy. Others may need stronger prescription-only creams and gels. These treatments work in a variety of ways, and depending on the type of acne spots, certain ones may be more effective. Non-inflammatory lesions: Whiteheads or “closed comedones”– [...]

When are antibiotics used to treat acne?

Several different oral antibiotics are commonly used for the treatment of mild to moderate acne. These may be tried when topical acne treatment (acne creams and gels) have not worked, or have caused side effects. Start here to book an appointment with one of our online doctors to discuss management of acne.

Is the contraceptive pill used to manage acne?

In some girls and women the pill (or COCP) can be used in the management of acne. The pill reduces the amount of "androgens" (male sex hormones) circulating in the body. Androgens are present in the female body, and may be associated with acne, as they cause the skin to produce more "sebum" (oils), particularly [...]

Can I request an assessment for a referral to see a dermatologist?

The online doctors at Qoctor can assess you for suitability to be referred to see a dermatologist for acne assessment and management. Please note, all treatment and advice is issued subject to your consultation and the doctor's assessment. The fee for a telehealth appointment is $24.99. What can a dermatologist do for acne? A dermatologist [...]

What is Acid Reflux / GORD?

Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a general term which encompasses acid reflux, heartburn, indigestion and oesophagitis. It may include one or more of these conditions. It is caused by irritation of the stomach or food pipe (oesophagus) by stomach acid.

Why does Acid Reflux / GORD happen?

The stomach naturally makes acid as part of the normal digestion process. Usually the sphincter at the bottom of the oesophagus acts as a valve and keeps this acid in the stomach. Acid reflux can happen if this sphincter is weak, if there is too much acid made in the stomach, if the stomach is [...]

What are the triggers of Acid Reflux / GORD?

Many things can trigger Acid Reflux / GORD including: Smoking Caffeine Alcohol Hiatus Hernia Helicobacter Pylori ( a common infection of the stomach) Acidic or spicy food and drink Large fatty meals Obesity Stress Pregnancy Medications (including anti-inflammatories, certain blood pressure medications, sleeping tablets and painkillers)

Title